Easy ways to eat for better health.
After decades of consuming fast food and processed snacks, following fad diets, downing energy drinks and popping supplements, Americans are starting to turn back to the simple art of eating well. Perhaps the wake-up call is that some of the biggest killers in our country—heart disease and type 2 diabetes—could be reduced with a healthier diet. Or that nearly one in three children is overweight or obese. Everywhere there’s a renewed interest in cooking and where our food comes from.
We like to think that the change has come with the realization that—armed with the right tools, recipes and nutritional information—you can make food that is both delicious and healthy, quick and easy, satisfying and slimming. These 10 tips will help you eat well for life.
Tip 1: Load Up on Fruits & Vegetables
At present, only one in four Americans gets the 5 to 13 daily servings of fruits and vegetables the USDA recommends. Simply upping your consumption of fruits and vegetables—foods packed with vitamins, minerals and antioxidants—helps to lower your risk of heart disease and diabetes. Not to mention all the other benefits: for example, beta carotene in carrots and sweet potatoes helps keep your eyes, bones and immune system healthy, and lycopene in tomatoes, watermelon and pink grapefruit may help protect against prostate and breast cancers. With foods like this, who wants supplements?
Tip 2: Make the Most of Meats
Protein is essential for our bodies. It’s a component of every cell in our body, it helps us build and repair tissues and gives us energy. The foods highest in protein, such as beef, chicken and seafood, often are at the heart of a meal. And that’s where they should be—at the heart of it, not the whole meal. Americans have become used to making a big slab of meat the center of the meal, whereas in many other cultures (think of an Italian meat sauce or a Chinese stir-fry) meat is part of but not the entire plate. Try filling just a quarter of your plate with a protein, such as chicken, fish, tofu, lean beef or pork, a quarter with a whole grain like brown rice or a starch like a potato, and half with vegetables.
Tip 3: Serve More Seafood
The American Heart Association recommends eating two servings of fish and seafood a week. Why? Seafood is a good lean source of protein. And many fish, especially fatty fish like salmon, tuna and sardines, have something that’s hard to get from other foods: omega-3 fatty acids and specifically DHA and EPA, healthy fats that have been linked to improving everything from heart health to brain functioning to depression.
Tip 4: Go for Good Fats
Not all fat is bad—and some, like the unsaturated fat in olive oil and canola, may actually help reduce “bad” LDL cholesterol, which in turn may help to lower your risk of heart disease. But regardless of what kind of fat you use in a recipe, use all fats in moderation because they are high in calories. There are plenty of ways to make cooking with less fat easy and tasty. For instance, make sure you have a set of nonstick or cast-iron skillets so you can cook with teaspoons of oil rather than tablespoons. Skip tossing cooked vegetables in butter. Instead try roasting them with a little olive oil or serve them with a squeeze of lemon and a sprinkling of fresh herbs. Try replacing some of the butter in baked goods with better-for-you canola oil.
The myth that you need butter and cream to make food taste better is just that: a myth. As for dairy—milk, sour cream and yogurt are good sources of calcium, which helps keep your bones strong and healthy. Cut down saturated fat without sacrificing flavor by replacing them with low-fat or nonfat versions.
Tip 5: Make It Flavorful
Probably the biggest criticism of “healthy” cooking has been that it is bland or flavorless. It doesn’t have to be. Use plenty of spices, herbs and citrus to make your food taste great. And use salt, too—it is essential to bring out the flavors in food—but it’s wise to watch your sodium intake, as sodium can contribute to high blood pressure, which can lead to heart disease. The USDA recommends consuming less than 2,300 mg of sodium (about 1 teaspoon salt) daily. The majority of Americans’ sodium intake comes from processed foods, so if you’re cooking with mostly whole, natural foods, you’re already on your way to keeping your sodium intake in check.
For other, less “virtuous” seasonings, such as bacon or cheese, choose varieties with big flavor like extra-sharp Cheddar cheese or a super-smoky bacon. That way you can add a moderate amount to your food for the biggest impact.
For the other 5 Tips, I will posted in my next post...Thank you for visit
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